Thursday, September 5, 2024

A Journey To The World of Science Term 1 Solutions - Chapter 10 (Measurements)

 Here are the lesson 10 answers for you to memorize for the exams ! 
1) Define the term measurement 


The actions of measuring the size or quantity of something is called measurement. The result of measurement has two parts 

  1. Number 

  2. Unit


Example : 1 liter has 1 as number and liter as unit part.



2) What are physical quantities? Give two examples


Quantities that can be measured are called physical quantities. For example - we can measure length,mass, capacity, time and other physical quantities.


3) What are different units of measuring length ?


Lengths are measured in a kilometre,metre,centimetre and millimetre.Millimetre, centimetre and metre are used to measure smaller lengths whereas kilometre is used to measure a longer length. For example - distance between your school and home will be measured in kilometre.



4)How can you define the capacity of an object ?


Capacity is the amount that something can hold.The standard unit to measure capacity is litre. We use millilitre and litre to measure small capacity whereas kilolitre for larger capacities.


5) Differentiate between millilitre and kilolitre

Millilitre is used to measure smaller capacity. 1000 millilitre equals 1 litre whereas Kilolitre is used to measure large quantities. 1 kilolitre equals 1000 litre.



6)How can we measure time ?


We can measure time using a watch. It is measured in seconds, minutes and hours.


7) Cite any two common conversions of time units


The two conversion of time units are -

  1. 1 minute = 60 seconds

  2. 1 hour = 60 minutes

8) Define temperature


Temperature is the measurement of hotness or coldness of an object. It is measured in degree celsius (℃) or degree Fahrenheit(℉).



9) State the use of thermometer


Thermometer is used to measure the temperature.Doctors use a thermometer to measure the temperature of a person suffering from fever.



10) What do you think is the importance of a thermometer ?


Thermometer is used to measure the temperature.Doctors use a thermometer to measure the temperature of a person suffering from fever.